// AtomicBoolean.cs
//
// Copyright (c) 2008 Jérémie "Garuma" Laval
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
// all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
// THE SOFTWARE.
//
//

using System;

namespace System.Threading
{
	public struct AtomicBoolean
	{
		int flag;
		const int UnSet = 0;
		const int Set = 1;
		
		public bool CompareAndExchange(bool expected, bool newVal)
		{
			int newTemp = newVal ? Set : UnSet;
			int expectedTemp = expected ? Set : UnSet;
			
			return Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref flag, newTemp, expectedTemp) == expectedTemp;
		}
		
		public static AtomicBoolean FromValue(bool value)
		{
			AtomicBoolean temp = new AtomicBoolean();
			temp.Value = value;
			
			return temp;
		}
		
		public bool Exchange(bool newVal)
		{
			int newTemp = newVal ? Set : UnSet;
			return Interlocked.Exchange(ref flag, newTemp) == Set;
		}
		
		public bool Value {
			get {
				return flag == Set;
			} 
			set {
				Thread.VolatileWrite(ref flag, value ? Set : UnSet);
			}
		}
		
		public bool Equals(AtomicBoolean rhs)
		{
			return this.flag == rhs.flag;
		}
		
		public override bool Equals(object rhs)
		{
			return rhs is AtomicBoolean ? Equals((AtomicBoolean)rhs) : false;
		}
		
		public override int GetHashCode()
		{
			return flag.GetHashCode();
		}
		
		public static explicit operator bool(AtomicBoolean rhs)
		{
			return rhs.Value;
		}
		
		public static implicit operator AtomicBoolean(bool rhs)
		{
			return AtomicBoolean.FromValue(rhs);
		}
	}
}
